abstract：:Background Left ventricular (LV) recovery in takotsubo syndrome (TTS) occurs over a wide-ranging interval, varying from hours to weeks. We sought to investigate the clinical predictors and prognostic impact of recovery time for TTS patients. Methods and Results TTS patients from the International Takotsubo Registry we...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Jurisic S,Gili S,Cammann VL,Kato K,Szawan KA,D'Ascenzo F,Jaguszewski M,Bossone E,Citro R,Sarcon A,Napp LC,Franke J,Noutsias M,Knorr M,Heiner S,Burgdorf C,Koenig W,Pott A,Kherad B,Rajan L,Michels G,Pfister R,Cu

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Whether physical activity is a determinant of peripheral artery disease (PAD) remains unclear. We therefore assessed the association of physical activity (amount and intensity) with subsequent risk of hospitalization with PAD and its severe form, critical limb ischemia, in the ARIC (Atherosclerosis Risk in ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lu Y,Ballew SH,Kwak L,Selvin E,Kalbaugh CA,Schrack JA,Matsushita K,Szklo M

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Early discontinuation of P2Y12 antagonists post-percutaneous coronary intervention may increase risk of stent thrombosis or nonstent recurrent myocardial infarction. Our aims were to (1) analyze the early discontinuation rate of P2Y12 antagonists post-percutaneous coronary intervention, (2) explore factors ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Harris DE,Lacey A,Akbari A,Obaid DR,Smith DA,Jenkins GH,Barry JP,Gravenor MB,Halcox JP

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Stroke and thromboembolic events may still occur in "clinically low-risk" atrial fibrillation (AF) patients as categorized by CHA2DS2-VASc score. Our aim was to assess the proportion of "clinically low-risk" patients using a nongender CHA2DS2-VASc (ie, CHA2DS2-VA) score of 0 to 1 among patients who experien...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Shin SY,Han SJ,Kim JS,Im SI,Shim J,Ahn J,Lee EM,Park YM,Kim JH,Lip GYH,Lim HE

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Muscular dystrophy (MD) causes a progressive cardiomyopathy characterized by diffuse fibrosis, arrhythmia, heart failure, and early death. Activation of the thromboxane-prostanoid receptor (TPr) increases calcium transients in cardiomyocytes and is proarrhythmic and profibrotic. We hypothesized that TPr act...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： West JD,Galindo CL,Kim K,Shin JJ,Atkinson JB,Macias-Perez I,Pavliv L,Knollmann BC,Soslow JH,Markham LW,Carrier EJ

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Crossover dilutes treatment effect and reduces statistical power of intention-to-treat analysis. We examined incidence and impact on cardiac surgery randomized controlled trial (RCT) outcomes of crossover from experimental to control interventions, or vice versa. Methods and Results MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Coc...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gaudino M,Fremes SE,Ruel M,Di Franco A,Di Mauro M,Chikwe J,Frati G,Girardi LN,Taggart DP,Biondi-Zoccai G

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Meta-analyses are expected to follow a standardized process, and thus, they have become highly formulaic, although there is little evidence that such regimentation yields high-quality results. Methods and Results This article describes the results of a critical examination of 14 published meta-analyses of c...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Packer M

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Recent studies have raised concerns about the reduced efficacy of citalopram when used concurrently with proton pump inhibitors. The aim of this study was to evaluate the associations between clinical use of citalopram and omeprazole and the risk of sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) in an Asian population. Method...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Wu WT,Tsai CT,Chou YC,Ku PM,Chen YC,You SL,Hung CF,Sun CA

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Some, but not all, studies report associations between shift work and hypertension, suggesting that particular subgroups may be at risk. We examined moderating effects of sleep duration and circadian preference on the relationship between shift work and new blood pressure (BP) medicine use at follow-up. Met...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Riegel B,Daus M,Lozano AJ,Malone SK,Patterson F,Hanlon AL

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Active commuting is related to a higher level of physical activity but more exposure to ambient air pollutants. With the rather serious air pollution in urban China, we aimed to examine the association between active commuting and risk of incident cardiovascular disease in the Chinese population. Methods an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Fan M,Lv J,Yu C,Guo Y,Bian Z,Yang S,Yang L,Chen Y,Huang Y,Chen B,Fan L,Chen J,Chen Z,Qi L,Li L,China Kadoorie Biobank Collaborative Group.

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The ODYSSEY OUTCOMES (Alirocumab and Cardiovascular Outcomes after Acute Coronary Syndrome) trial demonstrated that alirocumab reduced major cardiovascular events. However, because of the hierarchical testing strategy used for the multiple outcomes examined, the observed reduction in all-cause mortality was...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Labos C,Brophy JM,Sniderman A,Thanassoulis G

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Increased vagal modulation is a mechanism that may partially explain the protective effect of healthy lifestyles. However, it is unclear how healthy lifestyles relate to vagal regulation longitudinally. We prospectively examined associations between a comprehensive measure of 4 important lifestyle factors a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Jandackova VK,Scholes S,Britton A,Steptoe A

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Normal-flow, low-gradient severe aortic stenosis (NF-LG-SAS), defined by aortic valve area <1 cm2, mean gradient <40 mm Hg, and indexed stroke volume >35 mL/m2, is the most prevalent form of low-gradient aortic stenosis (AS). However, the true severity of AS and the management of NF-LG-SAS are controversial...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chadha G,Bohbot Y,Rusinaru D,Maréchaux S,Tribouilloy C

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Limited data are available on mid-range ejection fraction (mrEF) patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. We sought to define the characteristics, evolution, and long-term prognosis of dilated cardiomyopathy patients with mrEF at diagnosis. Methods and Results We analyzed all dilated cardiomyopathy patients co...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gentile P,Merlo M,Cannatà A,Gobbo M,Artico J,Stolfo D,Gigli M,Ramani F,Barbati G,Pinamonti B,Sinagra G

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:See Article Ramkumar et al. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Braun JD,Kougias P

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Educational attainment is an indicator of socioeconomic status and is inversely associated with coronary artery disease risk. Whether educational attainment level (EAL) among patients with coronary artery disease influences outcomes remains understudied. Methods and Results Patients undergoing cardiac cathe...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Kelli HM,Mehta A,Tahhan AS,Liu C,Kim JH,Dong TA,Dhindsa DS,Ghazzal B,Choudhary MK,Sandesara PB,Hayek SS,Topel ML,Alkhoder AA,Martini MA,Sidoti A,Ko YA,Lewis TT,Vaccarino V,Sperling LS,Quyyumi AA

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background There are no risk scores designed specifically for mortality risk prediction in unselected cardiac intensive care unit (CICU) patients. We sought to develop a novel CICU-specific risk score for prediction of hospital mortality using variables available at the time of CICU admission. Methods and Results A da...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Jentzer JC,Anavekar NS,Bennett C,Murphree DH,Keegan MT,Wiley B,Morrow DA,Murphy JG,Bell MR,Barsness GW

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Autonomic dysregulation represents a hallmark of coronary artery disease (CAD). Therefore, we investigated the effects of exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) on autonomic function and neuro-cardiovascular stress reactivity in CAD patients. Methods and Results Twenty-two CAD patients (4 women; 62±8 ye...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Badrov MB,Wood KN,Lalande S,Sawicki CP,Borrell LJ,Barron CC,Vording JL,Fleischhauer A,Suskin N,McGowan CL,Shoemaker JK

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Little attention has been paid to the importance of sex in the long-term prognosis of patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Methods and Results We conducted a retrospective cohort study of Ontario residents, aged ≥40 years, who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and/or aortic, mitral, or tricus...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Johnston A,Mesana TG,Lee DS,Eddeen AB,Sun LY

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Healthcare disparities for psychiatric patients are common. Whether these inequalities apply to postresuscitation management in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is unknown. We investigated differences in in-hospital cardiovascular procedures following OHCA between patients with and without psychiatric ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Barcella CA,Mohr GH,Kragholm KH,Gerds TA,Jensen SE,Polcwiartek C,Wissenberg M,Lippert FK,Torp-Pedersen C,Kessing LV,Gislason GH,Søndergaard KB

更新日期：2019-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Several lipid-lowering therapies reduce CRP (C-reactive protein) independently of LDL-C (low-density lipoprotein cholesterol) reduction, but the association between CRP parameters and benefits from more-intensive LDL-C lowering is inconclusive. We aimed to determine whether the benefits of more- versus less...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zhang XL,Lan RF,Zhang XW,Xu W,Wang L,Kang LN,Xu B

更新日期：2019-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Ischemic heart disease continues to be a leading cause of mortality in patients. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) provide a potential for treatment that may induce collateral vessel growth to increase myocardial perfusion. Methods and Results Nineteen male Yorkshire pigs were given a high-fat diet for 4 weeks, ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Scrimgeour LA,Potz BA,Aboul Gheit A,Shi G,Stanley M,Zhang Z,Sodha NR,Ahsan N,Abid MR,Sellke FW

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of antiplatelet (aspirin plus cilostazol) dual therapy for patients with noncardioembolic stroke within 48 hours of symptom onset. Methods and Results The ADS (Acute Aspirin Plus Cilostazol Dual Therapy for Non-Cardiogenic Stroke Patien...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Aoki J,Iguchi Y,Urabe T,Yamagami H,Todo K,Fujimoto S,Idomari K,Kaneko N,Iwanaga T,Terasaki T,Tanaka R,Yamamoto N,Tsujino A,Nomura K,Abe K,Uno M,Okada Y,Matsuoka H,Yamagata S,Yamamoto Y,Yonehara T,Inoue T,Yagit

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Although coffee consumption is often reported as a trigger for atrial fibrillation (AF) among patients with paroxysmal AF, prospective studies on the relation of coffee consumption with AF risk have been inconsistent. Hence, we sought to assess the association between coffee consumption and risk of AF in me...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Bodar V,Chen J,Gaziano JM,Albert C,Djoussé L

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Aging is associated with a modest decline in ankle-brachial index (ABI); however, the underpinnings of this decline are not fully understood. The greater systolic ankle than brachial blood pressure, a normal ABI implies, is partially attributed to lower central than peripheral arterial stiffness. Hence, we ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Oberdier MT,Morrell CH,Lakatta EG,Ferrucci L,AlGhatrif M

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:See Article Cammann et al. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Angelini P,Uribe C

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Data on race- and ethnicity-based disparities in the utilization and outcomes of structural heart disease interventions in the United States are scarce. Methods and Results We used the National Inpatient Sample (2011-2016) to examine racial and ethnic differences in the utilization, in-hospital outcomes, an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Alkhouli M,Alqahtani F,Holmes DR,Berzingi C

更新日期：2019-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Prior reports indicate that the effect of P2Y12 inhibitors may be different in East Asian patients ("East Asian paradox"); therefore, understanding the outcomes associated with potent P2Y12 inhibitors in different populations is clinically important. Methods and Results In this observational cohort study us...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Yun JE,Kim YJ,Park JJ,Kim S,Park K,Cho MS,Nam GB,Park DW

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Exposure to chronic psychosocial stress is a risk factor for atherosclerosis-based cardiovascular disease. We previously demonstrated the increased expressions of cathepsin S (CatS) in atherosclerotic lesions. Whether CatS participates directly in stress-related neointimal hyperplasia has been unknown. Meth...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Wang H,Meng X,Piao L,Inoue A,Xu W,Yu C,Nakamura K,Hu L,Sasaki T,Wu H,Unno K,Umegaki H,Murohara T,Shi GP,Kuzuya M,Cheng XW

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Blood pressure ( BP ) varies over time within individual patients and across different BP measurement techniques. The effect of different BP targets on concordance between BP measurements is unknown. The goals of this analysis are to evaluate concordance between (1) clinic and ambulatory BP , (2) clinic vis...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Ghazi L,Pajewski NM,Rifkin DE,Bates JT,Chang TI,Cushman WC,Glasser SP,Haley WE,Johnson KC,Kostis WJ,Papademetriou V,Rahman M,Simmons DL,Taylor A,Whelton PK,Wright JT,Bhatt UY,Drawz PE

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Exposure to fine airborne particulate matter ( PM 2.5) induces quantitative and qualitative defects in bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells of mice, and similar outcomes in humans may contribute to vascular dysfunction and the cardiovascular morbidity and mortality associated with PM 2.5 exposur...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Abplanalp W,Haberzettl P,Bhatnagar A,Conklin DJ,O'Toole TE

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Among people with lower extremity peripheral artery disease, obesity is associated with faster functional decline than normal weight. The association of weight loss with functional decline in peripheral artery disease is unknown. Methods and Results Adults with an ankle-brachial index <0.90 were identified ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Polonsky TS,Tian L,Zhang D,Bazzano LA,Criqui MH,Ferrucci L,Guralnik JM,Kibbe MR,Leeuwenburgh C,Sufit RL,McDermott MM

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Congenital heart disease is common in patients with Trisomy 13 (T13) and Trisomy 18 (T18), but offering cardiac surgery to these patients has been controversial. We describe the landscape of surgical management across the United States, perioperative risk factors, and surgical outcomes in patients with T13 ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Cooper DS,Riggs KW,Zafar F,Jacobs JP,Hill KD,Pasquali SK,Swanson SK,Gelehrter SK,Wallace A,Jacobs ML,Morales DLS,Bryant R 3rd

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The "healthy obese" hypothesis suggests the risks associated with excess adiposity are reduced in those with higher muscle quality (mass/strength). Alternative possibilities include loss of muscle quality as people become unwell (reverse causality) or unmeasured confounding. Methods and Results We conducted...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Farmer RE,Mathur R,Schmidt AF,Bhaskaran K,Fatemifar G,Eastwood SV,Finan C,Denaxas S,Smeeth L,Chaturvedi N

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Recent publications reached conflicting conclusions about the cost-effectiveness of left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) with the Watchman device (Boston Scientific, Marlborough, MA) for stroke risk reduction in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF). This analysis sought to assess the cost-effectiveness of L...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Reddy VY,Akehurst RL,Gavaghan MB,Amorosi SL,Holmes DR Jr

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Previous studies have reported an association between the timing of menarche and cardiovascular disease ( CVD ). However, emerging studies have not examined the timing of menarche in relation to role of estrogen over a lifetime and major adverse cardiac events ( MACE ). Methods and Results A total of 648 wo...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lee JJ,Cook-Wiens G,Johnson BD,Braunstein GD,Berga SL,Stanczyk FZ,Pepine CJ,Bairey Merz CN,Shufelt CL

更新日期：2019-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background A previous study reported histologic abnormalities in the pulmonary artery ( PA ) of patients with tetralogy of Fallot ( TOF ). However, the potential effect of these anatomical findings on PA vascular function has not been studied. We hypothesized that TOF patients had abnormal PA vascular function, and th...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Egbe AC,Anavekar NS,Connolly HM

更新日期：2019-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:See Article Shah et al. ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Winniford MD

更新日期：2019-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Turner syndrome ( TS ) is the most common sex chromosome abnormality in women and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. We describe long-term outcomes in a large cohort of patients with TS . Methods and Results Retrospective review of patients with TS followed at Mayo Clinic Rochester from 1...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Fuchs MM,Attenhofer Jost C,Babovic-Vuksanovic D,Connolly HM,Egbe A

更新日期：2019-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Healthcare resource utilization is substantial for single-ventricle cardiac defects ( SVCD ), with effort commencing at time of fetal diagnosis through staged surgical palliation. We sought to characterize and identify variables that influence resource utilization for SVCD from fetal diagnosis through death...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zielonka B,Snarr BS,Liu MY,Zhang X,Mascio CE,Fuller S,Gaynor JW,Spray TL,Rychik J

更新日期：2019-06-04 00:00:00